Bootstrap Overview
What is Twitter Bootstrap?
Bootstrap is a sleek, intuitive, and powerful mobile first front-end framework for faster and easier web development. It uses HTML, CSS andJavascript.
History
Bootstrap was developed by Mark Otto andJacob Thornton at Twitter. It was released as an open source product in August 2011 on GitHub.
Why use Bootstrap?
Mobile first approach: Since Bootstrap 3, the framework consists of Mobile first styles throughout the entire library instead of in separate files.
Browser Support: It is supported by all popular browsers.
Easy to get started: With just the knowledge of HTML and CSS anyone can get started with Bootstrap. Also the Bootstrap official site has a good documentation.
Responsive design: Bootstrap's responsive CSS adjusts to Desktops,Tabletsand Mobiles. More about responsive design in the chapter Bootstrap Responsive Design
Provides a clean and uniform solution for building an interface for developers.
It contains beautiful and functional built-in components which are easy to customize.
It also provides web based customization.
And best of all it is an open source.
What Bootstrap Package Includes?
Scaffolding: Bootstrap provides a basic structure with Grid System, link styles, background. This is is covered in detail in the section Bootstrap Basic Structure
CSS: Bootstrap comes with feature of global CSS settings, fundamental HTML elements styled and enhanced with extensible classes, and an advanced grid system. This is covered in detail in the section Bootstrap with CSS.
Components: Bootstrap contains over a dozen reusable components built to provide iconography, dropdowns, navigation, alerts, popovers, and much more. This is covered in detail in the section Layout Components.
JavaScript Plugins: Bootstrap contains over a dozen custom jQuery plugins. You can easily include them all, or one by one. This is covered in details in the sectionBootstrap Plugins.
Customize: You can customize Bootstrap's components, LESS variables, and jQuery plugins to get your very own version.
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